Contact Us
We monitor our appointment requests several times a day and will usually reply within one business day during open hours.
Gingival (Gum) Grafting Procedures Subepithelial
Connective Tissue Grafts and Free Gingival Grafts
When recession of the giniva (gum) occurs, the body loses a natural defense against both bacterial penetration and trauma. When gingival recession is present, gum reconstruction using gingival grafting techniques is an option once the cause of recession has been understood and controlled.
When there is only minor recession, some healthy gingiva often remains and protects the tooth, so that no treatment is indicated other than addressing the cause of the recession. However, when recession becomes more severe, the first line of defense against bacterial penetration is lost.
Exposed Tooth Root
After Gum Grafting
In addition, gingival recession often results in root sensitivity to hot and cold foods as well as an unsightly appearance to the gingiva and tooth. Gum recession can expose the root surface, which is softer than enamel, leading to root caries and cavities.
A gingival graft is designed to solve these problems. A thin piece of tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth to provide a stable band of healthy gingiva around the tooth. The gingival graft may be placed in such a way as to cover the exposed portion of the root.
Once the cause of the recession is controlled, the gingival grafting procedure is highly predictable and results in a stable, healthy band of gingiva around the tooth.
